Basics: Things needed to "Bug Out"
- Go Bag: Every person needs a go bag, these are also referred to as 72 hour kits but I consider it to be a little more complex and useful beyond 72 hours. You needs your basic nonperishable food, water (a way of filtering drinking water), space blanket, poncho or wind breaker, gloves, socks, a weeks worth of medication, more if you feel like you need it (especially if you cant survive without it), first aid kit, flash light, knife, Para Cord, duct tape and zip ties. There are plenty of other items you could through in there but remember to try and keep it light. If your hiking it out of town then you do have to carry that pack for days or weeks.
- Bug Out Vehicle: I feel that every family should have at least one vehicle that everyone can fit in and traverse terrain that a Honda Civic would be dumbfounded by. Something with ground clearance, tires that can handle a little bit of mud and plenty of storage space. Gear for the vehicle is pretty centered on making your time away from society safe and relatively comfortable. Lets first start with making sure your vehicle stays running. You will need spare parts that could commonly break like u-joints for 4 wheel drive cars, belts, spark plugs, hoses if you can budget to get them and have a good place to store them. Tools are going to be very important as well, not just your basic tools to fix your car but you will need a general assortment of tools to help you build shelter, repair your gear and possibly help you hunt. Saws, jacks, hammers, hatchets, axes, pulleys, rope, tarps and hand drills just to name a few. Remember none of your survival gear should rely on electricity or gas. Speaking of gas, make sure that you have a way to carry at least 10 gallons of gas if not double that. Also for all this wonderful life saving equipment should be kept in containers that one person should be able to carry. Don't be too dependent on your vehicle, you never know when you wont have access to gas or if it breaks catastrophically.
- Shelter: Tents are a great source of shelter, they go up easy and quick, they also don't weigh very much. If you decide to make a trailer part of your kit then make sure that it has designated sleeping areas, ventilation, heating and a way to keep it organized securely. Sleeping bags are essential, make sure they are something that is easy to take care of, tear proof, and fit you comfortably. Even though you may live in a warm climate get something that can handle the cold. It always gets cold. Blankets are a must, one for everyone and wool is preferable.
- Cooking: Food, everyone loves it and you cant live with out it. Get a Dutch oven, you can cook almost anything in them, they clean up easy and they are super tough. A campfire griddle, grill rack, and something you can spit roast with. A good set of knives are more important than almost anything they will make your life so much easier if your surviving off of game. Salt is vital to survival, make sure you have plenty of it. You can preserve meat with it, your body has to have the iodine, and it just makes things taste better.
- Protection: When the world ends so does the fact that your safe most of the time. People become desperate when the normal life disappears and they do the one thing that they know will produce results, resort to violence and prey on the weak. So having several ways of protecting yourself and being familiar with them is life or death. Guns are easy to use, they last forever if you take care of them and carrying ammo is compact. But once the ammo is gone its gone for good. So I would suggest that everyone become familiar with a Bow or Crossbow. If needs be you can just fashion more bolts or arrows out of sticks and still be deadly. Plus they are great to hunt with.
There are so many other things that can be said but I feel this would be a good and life saving start. I know that I will start with a go bag and start assembling gear so that if anything ever happens I can take care of my family and possibly others too.